Ntibisanzweubwabo bafite ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bikungahaye kandi byerekana ibintu byinshi byiza, amashanyarazi, na magnetiki.Nyuma yubutaka budasanzwe nanomaterialisiyonike, yerekana ibintu byinshi biranga, nkingaruka ntoya, ingaruka zidasanzwe zo hejuru, ingaruka za kwant, imbaraga zikomeye cyane optique, amashanyarazi, magnetique, superconductivity, ibikorwa bya chimique, nibindi, bishobora kuzamura cyane imikorere nimikorere y'ibikoresho no guteza imbere ibikoresho byinshi bishya.Bizagira uruhare runini mubice byubuhanga buhanitse nkibikoresho bya optique, ibikoresho bitanga urumuri, ibikoresho bya kirisiti, ibikoresho bya magneti, ibikoresho bya batiri, Electroceramics, ceramics yubuhanga, catalizator, nibindi?
1 research Ubushakashatsi bugezweho bwiterambere hamwe nibisabwa
1. Ibikoresho bidasanzwe bya luminescent: Ifu idasanzwe nano fluorescent ifu (ifu yamabara ya TV, ifu yamatara), hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo kumurika, bizagabanya cyane ubwinshi bwisi idasanzwe ikoreshwa.Gukoresha cyaneY2O3, Eu2O3, Tb4O7, CeO2, Gd2O3.Umukandida Ibikoresho bishya kuri Televiziyo y'amabara asobanutse neza.?
2. Ibikoresho bya Nano birenze urugero: YBCO superconductor yateguwe ikoresheje Y2O3, cyane cyane ibikoresho bya firime yoroheje, ifite imikorere ihamye, imbaraga nyinshi, gutunganya byoroshye, hafi yicyiciro gifatika, hamwe nicyerekezo kinini.?
3. Ntibisanzwe isi nano magnetiki ibikoresho: bikoreshwa mububiko bwa magnetique, amazi ya magnetique, magnetoresistance nini, nibindi, bitezimbere cyane imikorere, bigatuma ibikoresho bikora neza na miniaturize.Kurugero, intego ya oxyde nini ya magnetoresistance (REMnO3, nibindi).?
4. Ntibisanzwe isi ikora neza cyane: Amashanyarazi (ibyuma bya elegitoroniki, ibikoresho bya PTC, ibikoresho bya microwave, capacitor, thermistors, nibindi) byateguwe na ultra-nziza cyangwa nanometero Y2O3, La2O3, Nd2O3, Sm2O3, nibindi, bifite amashanyarazi, ubushyuhe imitungo, hamwe no gutuza byatejwe imbere cyane, nibintu byingenzi byo kuzamura ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.Ubukorikori bwacumuye ku bushyuhe bwo hasi, nka nano Y2O3 na ZrO2, bufite imbaraga n’ubukomere, kandi bikoreshwa mu bikoresho birwanya kwambara nk'ibikoresho ndetse no gukata;Imikorere ya capacator nyinshi hamwe nibikoresho bya microwave bikozwe muri nano Nd2O3, Sm2O3, nibindi byatejwe imbere cyane.?
5. Ntibisanzwe isi nanocatalysis: Mubisubizo byinshi bya chimique, catalizaires zidasanzwe zikoreshwa.Niba isi idasanzwe ya nanocatalysis ikoreshwa, ibikorwa bya catalitiki nibikorwa bizatera imbere cyane.Ifu ya CeO2 ya nano ifite ibyiza byo gukora cyane, igiciro gito hamwe nigihe kirekire cyo gukora mumashanyarazi atunganya ibinyabiziga, kandi yasimbuye ibyuma byinshi byagaciro, buri mwaka ikoreshwa na toni ibihumbi.?
6. Ntibisanzwe isi ultraviolet yinjiza:Nano CeO2ifu ifite kwinjiza cyane imirasire ya ultraviolet, kandi ikoreshwa mumavuta yo kwisiga yizuba, fibre yizuba, ikirahure cyimodoka, nibindi?
7. Ntibisanzwe kwisi neza: CeO2 igira ingaruka nziza kumirahuri nibindi bikoresho.Nano CeO2 ifite ubushishozi buhanitse kandi yakoreshejwe mumashanyarazi ya kirisiti yerekana amazi, wafer ya silicon, kubika ibirahure, nibindi. Muri make, ikoreshwa ryisi idasanzwe ya nanomateriali ryatangiye kandi ryibanze mubijyanye nibikoresho bishya byubuhanga buhanitse, hamwe na hejuru hiyongereyeho agaciro, porogaramu yagutse, ibishoboka byinshi, hamwe nubucuruzi butanga icyizere.?
2 technology Ikoranabuhanga ryo gutegura
Kugeza ubu, umusaruro no gukoresha nanomateriali byakuruye ibitekerezo mu bihugu bitandukanye.Ubushinwa bwa nanotehnologiya bukomeje gutera imbere, kandi umusaruro winganda cyangwa umusaruro wikigereranyo wakozwe neza muri nanoscale SiO2, TiO2, Al2O3, ZnO2, Fe2O3 nibindi bikoresho byifu.Nyamara, uburyo bwo gukora ubu hamwe nigiciro kinini cyumusaruro nintege nke zacyo zica, bizagira ingaruka kumikoreshereze ya nanomaterial.Kubwibyo, gukomeza kunoza birakenewe.?
Bitewe nuburyo bwihariye bwa elegitoronike hamwe na radiyo nini ya Atome yibintu bidasanzwe byisi, imiterere yimiti iratandukanye cyane nibindi bintu.Kubwibyo, uburyo bwo gutegura hamwe nubuhanga bwa nyuma yubuvuzi bwisi idasanzwe ya nano oxyde nayo itandukanye nibindi bintu.Uburyo nyamukuru bwubushakashatsi burimo:?
1. Uburyo bwimvura: harimo imvura ya aside ya oxyde, imvura ya karubone, imvura ya hydroxide, imvura igwa kimwe, imvura igoye, nibindi. Ikintu kinini kiranga ubu buryo nuko igisubizo kiboneka vuba, cyoroshye kugenzura, ibikoresho biroroshye, kandi birashobora gutanga umusaruro ibicuruzwa byera cyane.Ariko biragoye kuyungurura kandi byoroshye guteranya?
2. Uburyo bwa Hydrothermal: Byihutishe kandi ushimangire hydrolysis reaction ya ion mugihe cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi nubushyuhe, hanyuma ukore nuclei ya nanocrystalline yatatanye.Ubu buryo bushobora kubona ifu ya nanometero hamwe no gukwirakwiza ingano nini, ariko bisaba ubushyuhe bwinshi nibikoresho byumuvuduko mwinshi, bihenze kandi bidafite umutekano gukora.?
3. uburyo bwa gel: Nuburyo bwingenzi bwo gutegura ibikoresho bidakoreshwa, kandi bigira uruhare runini muri synthesis.Ku bushyuhe buke, ibinyabuzima cyangwa ibinyabuzima bishobora gukora sol binyuze muri polymerisation cyangwa hydrolysis, kandi bigakora gel mubihe bimwe.Ubundi buryo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe bushobora kubyara umuceri ultrafine Umuceri ufite ubuso bunini kandi ukwirakwiza neza.Ubu buryo burashobora gukorwa mubihe byoroheje, bikavamo ifu ifite ubuso bunini kandi ikwirakwizwa neza.Ariko, igihe cyo kubyitwaramo ni kirekire kandi bifata iminsi myinshi kugirango birangire, bikagorana kuzuza ibisabwa ninganda?
4. Uburyo bukomeye bwicyiciro: kwangirika kwubushyuhe bwo hejuru bikorwa hifashishijwe ibice bikomeye cyangwa intera yumye itangazamakuru ryumye.Kurugero, nitrate idasanzwe ya nitrate na aside ya oxyde ivangwa no gusya kwicyiciro cya ball ball kugirango ikore intera hagati yisi idasanzwe Oxalate, hanyuma ikangirika kubushyuhe bwinshi kugirango ibone ifu nziza cyane.Ubu buryo bufite imikorere ihanitse, ibikoresho byoroshye, nibikorwa byoroshye, ariko ifu yavuyemo ifite morphologie idasanzwe kandi idahwitse.?
Ubu buryo ntabwo bwihariye kandi ntibushobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwinganda.Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo kwitegura, nkuburyo bwa microemulsion organic, alcoolise, nibindi?
3 、 Iterambere mu iterambere ryinganda
Umusaruro winganda akenshi ntukurikiza uburyo bumwe, ahubwo ushingira ku mbaraga kandi ukuzuza intege nke, kandi ugahuza uburyo bwinshi kugirango ugere ku bicuruzwa byiza biri hejuru, bidahenze, hamwe nuburyo bwiza kandi bunoze busabwa mubucuruzi.Guangdong Huizhou Ruier Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. iherutse gutera imbere mu nganda mu guteza imbere isi idasanzwe.Nyuma yuburyo bwinshi bwubushakashatsi nibizamini bitabarika, uburyo bukwiranye n’umusaruro w’inganda - uburyo bwa microwave gel bwabonetse.Inyungu nini yikoranabuhanga ni uko: umwimerere wa geli yumunsi 10 waragabanijwe kugeza kumunsi 1, kuburyo umusaruro wiyongera inshuro 10, igiciro cyaragabanutse cyane, kandi ubwiza bwibicuruzwa nibyiza, ubuso bunini ni bunini , igeragezwa ryabakoresha reaction nibyiza, igiciro kiri munsi ya 30% ugereranije nibicuruzwa byabanyamerika nu Buyapani, birushanwe cyane mumahanga, Kugera kurwego mpuzamahanga rwateye imbere.?
Vuba aha, ubushakashatsi bwinganda bwakozwe hakoreshejwe uburyo bwimvura, cyane cyane hakoreshejwe amazi ya amoniya na karubone ya amoniya kugirango imvura igwe, no gukoresha ibishishwa kama kugirango umwuma no kuvura hejuru.Ubu buryo bufite inzira yoroshye nigiciro gito, ariko ubwiza bwibicuruzwa burakennye, kandi haracyari agglomerations zimwe zikeneye kurushaho kunozwa no kunozwa.?
Ubushinwa nigihugu kinini mubutunzi budasanzwe bwisi.Gutezimbere no gukoresha isi idasanzwe nanomaterial byafunguye inzira nshya zo gukoresha neza umutungo wubutaka budasanzwe, kwagura ibikorwa by’ubutaka budasanzwe, guteza imbere iterambere ryibikoresho bishya bikora, kongera ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byongerewe agaciro, ndetse no guteza imbere abanyamahanga guhana ubushobozi bwo kubona amafaranga.Ibi bifite akamaro gakomeye muguhindura inyungu zumutungo mubyiza byubukungu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-27-2023