NiobiumBaotou Mine
Habonetse amabuye y'agaciro mashya yitiriwe inkomoko yayo y'Ubushinwa
Vuba aha, abahanga mu Bushinwa bavumbuye amabuye y'agaciro mashya -niobiumUbutare bwa Baotou, nubutare bushya bukungahaye ku byuma bifatika.Ikintu gikize niobium gifite akamaro gakomeye mubice nka sisitemu yinganda za kirimbuzi mubushinwa.
Niobium Baotou ubutare ni silikate minerval ikungahayebarium, niobium, titanium, fer, na chlorine.Yabonetse mu bubiko bwa Baiyunebo mu mujyi wa Baotou, Mongoliya y'imbere.Ubutare bwa Niobium Baotou ni umukara kugeza umukara mu ibara, mu buryo bw'inkingi cyangwa amasahani, hamwe n'ubunini bwa microne zigera kuri 20-80.
Umufana Guang, Ingeneri Mukuru wa CNNC Ikoranabuhanga rya Jewoloji: Mu mwaka wa 2012, mugihe cyubushakashatsi bwa geochemiki, twafashe ingero nyinshi dusanga amabuye y'agaciro akungahaye.niobium.Ibigize imiti itandukanye niy'amabuye ya Baotou yavumbuwe ahahoze hacukurwa amabuye y'agaciro.Kubwibyo, twizera ko iyi ari minerval nshya kandi dukeneye ubundi bushakashatsi.
Biravugwa ko kubitsa Baiyunebo ahoNiobiumAmabuye ya Baotou yavumbuwe afite amabuye y'agaciro atandukanye, hamwe n'ubwoko burenga 170 bwavumbuwe kugeza ubu.NiobiumUbutare bwa Baotou nubutare bwa 17 bushya bwavumbuwe muri ubu bubiko.
Ge Xiangkun, Injeniyeri Mukuru wa CNNC Ikoranabuhanga rya Jewoloji: Uhereye ku miterere y’imiti, ni ubutare bwa Baotou bufite ibintu byinshi birimoniobium, biteganijwe ko bizakoreshwa mu gukuramoniobiumelement.Niobiumni ikintu cy'ingenzi kandi cy'ingenzi mu gihugu cyacu, gishobora gukoreshwa mu bihe byinshi kandi gifite akamaro gakomeye muri sisitemu y'inganda za kirimbuzi.Mubyongeyeho, irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho birenze urugero, amavuta yubushyuhe bwo hejuru, nibindi.
Gusurwa n’abanyamakuru:
Nigute ushobora kuvumbura amabuye y'agaciro mu ntambwe enye z'ingenzi?
Ubuvumbuzi bwaNiobiumIkirombe cya Baotou cyatanze umusanzu mu bucukuzi mpuzamahanga.Kugeza ubu, abashakashatsi bo mu Bushinwa Ikoranabuhanga rya kirimbuzi bavumbuye amabuye y'agaciro 11 yose.Nigute amabuye y'agaciro mashya yavumbuwe?Ni ibihe bikoresho bya siyansi byongeye bikenewe?Kurikira umunyamakuru kugirango urebe.
Nk’uko umunyamakuru abitangaza ngo kuvumbura amabuye y'agaciro mashya bisaba intambwe 4 zose.Intambwe yambere ni isesengura ryibigize imiti, kandi ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki birashobora kumenya neza imiterere yimiti yintangarugero.
Deng Liumin, injeniyeri muri CNNC Ubumenyi n'Ikoranabuhanga rya CNNC, yavuze ko ikoresha ingufu za elegitoronike zifite ingufu nyinshi kugira ngo ikubite hejuru y'icyitegererezo no gupima ibiri mu bintu bitandukanye.Muguhitamo ibikubiye muri iki kintu, formulaire yimiti irashobora kugenwa kugirango umenye niba ari shyashya.Kumenya ibigize imiti nintambwe yingenzi mukwiga amabuye y'agaciro mashya.
Binyuze mu gupima electron electronique, abashakashatsi babonye imiti yimyunyu ngugu mishya, ariko imiti yonyine ntabwo ihagije.Kugirango umenye niba ari amabuye y'agaciro mashya, birakenewe gusesengura imiterere ya kirisiti ya minerval, bisaba kwinjira mu ntambwe ya kabiri - gutegura icyitegererezo.
Wang Tao, injeniyeri muri CNNC Technology Technology, yavuze ko ibice biri muriniobiumIkirombe cya Baotou ni gito.Dukoresha ion yibanze kugirango dutandukanye imyunyu ngugu
Mugabanye, ni microni 20 × microne 10 mic 7 micron.Kuberako dukeneye gusesengura imiterere yacyo, Birakenewe rero kwemeza ko ibiyigize ari byiza.Nicyitegererezo twaciye, kandi tuzakusanya amakuru yimiterere yumwuka utaha.
Li Ting, Ingeneri Mukuru wa CNNC Ikoranabuhanga rya Jewoloji: Ibice byacu bizashyirwa hagati yigikoresho, kuri nyiricyitegererezo.Nisoko yumucyo (X-ray), kandi iyi niyo yakira.Iyo urumuri (X-ray) runyuze muri kristu kandi rwakiriwe nuwakiriye, ruba rutwaye amakuru yimiterere ya kristu.Imiterere ya niobium baotou ore twarangije gukemura ni sisitemu ya tetragonal sisitemu, aribwo buryo bwa atome hamwe.
Iyo imiterere yimiti nuburyo bwa kristu yububiko bwa minerval nshya bibonetse, ikusanyamakuru ryibanze ryamabuye y'agaciro rirangiye.Ibikurikira, Ke
Abashakashatsi bakeneye kandi gusesengura ibintu no kwerekana ibimenyetso bifatika kugirango banoze amakuru ajyanye namabuye y'agaciro mashya, hanyuma amaherezo bavuge muri make ibikoresho byerekeranye namabuye y'agaciro ashobora kwemezwa mumahanga nyuma yo gutsinda inzira yo gusuzuma.
Gusubiramo cyane no kumenya izina ryamabuye y'agaciro
Kubona ibyemezo mpuzamahanga ntabwo ari ibintu byoroshye.Umunyamakuru yamenye ko kwita amazina amabuye y'agaciro bigomba gusubirwamo.
Nyuma yo kubona amakuru mashya y’amabuye, abashakashatsi bakeneye gusaba umuryango mpuzamahanga wa Mineralogy, umuryango munini w’amabuye y'agaciro ku isi.Umuyobozi wa komite nshya y’amabuye y'agaciro, gushyira mu byiciro, na Nomenclature ya Sosiyete mpuzamahanga ya Mineralogy azakora isuzuma ryibanze ry’isaba, amenye ibitagenda neza mu bushakashatsi, kandi atange ibyifuzo.
Umufana Guang, Injeniyeri Mukuru wa CNNC Ikoranabuhanga rya Jewoloji: Iyi ntambwe irakomeye kandi irakomeye.Nyuma yo kwemerwa na Perezida wa Komite Nshya y’amabuye y'agaciro, gushyira mu byiciro, na Nomenclature ya Sosiyete mpuzamahanga y’amabuye y'agaciro, abagize komite mpuzamahanga ishinzwe gushyira mu bikorwa amabuye y'agaciro na komite ishinzwe amazina bazemererwa gutora.Niba byemejwe na bibiri bya gatatu, Umuyobozi wa komite ishinzwe amabuye y'agaciro, gushyira mu byiciro, na Nomenclature ya Sosiyete mpuzamahanga y’amabuye y'agaciro azatanga ibaruwa yemeza, byerekana ko amabuye y'agaciro yemejwe ku mugaragaro.Mu myaka ibiri, tuzagira ingingo yemewe yo gutangaza.
Kugeza ubu, Ubushinwa bwavumbuye amabuye y'agaciro arenga 180, harimo ibuye rya Chang'e, ubutare bwa Mianning uranium, Luan lithium mika, n'ibindi.
Umufana Guang, Ingeneri Mukuru wa CNNC Ikoranabuhanga rya Jewoloji: Ivumburwa ryamabuye y'agaciro ryerekana urwego rwubushakashatsi bwamabuye y'agaciro mu gihugu.Kuvumbura amabuye y'agaciro ni inzira yo guhora ukurikirana ikirenga, gusobanukirwa isi, no gusobanukirwa ibidukikije.Nizere ko mbona abashinwa bahari kurwego mpuzamahanga.
Inkomoko: Amakuru ya CCTV
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-12-2023