Shanghai, 19 Kanama (SMM) -Isosiyete yo ku rwego rwa mbere iha agaciro ibipimo, amasosiyete yo mu rwego rwa kabiri aha agaciro ibirango, n’amasosiyete yo mu rwego rwa gatatu aha agaciro ibicuruzwa.Ku masosiyete akora inganda zidasanzwe mu Bushinwa muri iki gihe, umuntu wese uzi neza ibicuruzwa by’inganda afite uburenganzira bwo gutanga ibitekerezo bye mu marushanwa y’inganda.
Vuba aha, Minisiteri y’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho (MIIT) yasohoye amahame 12 y’inganda z’ururimi rw’amahanga n’inganda 10 zo kwemeza no kuzamura, harimo amahame 3 y’inganda zikoreshwa mu ndimi z’amahanga ku isi idasanzwe, cyane cyane uburyo bwo gusesengura imiti ya NdFeB alloy no kugena zirconium ., Niobium, molybdenum, tungsten hamwe na titanium, hamwe na plasma atomike yoherejwe na sprometrike.
Muri icyo gihe, Minisiteri y’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho (MIIT) yasohoye kandi ibipimo 21 by’igihugu ku isi idasanzwe, cyane cyane ibyuma bisukuye cyane, lanthanum hexaboride, hamwe n’uburyo bwo gusesengura imiti y’ubutaka, gutera amashyanyarazi ya yttrium oxyde, ultra-fine ifu.Ifu ya S oxyde, scan ihamye ya zirconium oxyde ifata ifu, scan ya aluminium alloy intego, isuku ryinshi ryubutaka budasanzwe, nibindi.
Muri icyo gihe, ibisobanuro by’ibi bipimo by’inganda bishimangira ko hamwe n’iterambere ry’ubumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga ndetse n’iterambere ry’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga, hasabwa byinshi bisabwa kugira ngo ubuziranenge bw’isesengura ry’imiti ya laboratoire hamwe n’ibizamini by’ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe ku isi ndetse no mu mahanga ..
Mu myaka yashize, Ubushinwa bwatanze amahame ngenderwaho yinganda zuburyo bwo gusesengura imiti y’ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe ku isi.Nyamara, hamwe niterambere ryinganda zidasanzwe zo murugo, amahame yinganda kuburyo bwo gusesengura imiti y’ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe ku isi ntabwo ari byiza.
Kugirango utange serivisi zipimishije kandi zinoze, laboratoire yisesengura ryimiti yibicuruzwa bidasanzwe byisi ikenera gukoresha uburyo bwo kwipimisha ubwabwo.By'umwihariko mu rwego rwo gusesengura imiti idasanzwe ku isi, laboratoire nyinshi kandi nyinshi zikoresha uburyo bwo gutahura burenze ibipimo, ariko uburyo bwo kwemeza niba ubwo buryo bwo kumenya bwakoreshwa kandi bwizewe.
Kubera iyo mpamvu, Minisiteri y’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho (MIIT) yasohoye uburyo bwo gusesengura imiti y’ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe ku isi.Mbere ya byose, ni inyandiko iyobora yo kwemeza laboratoire no kugenzura uburyo bwo gusesengura imiti.Igamije kuzamura ireme ryuburyo bwo gusesengura imiti ya laboratoire hamwe namakuru adasanzwe y’ibizamini byo ku isi, no kwemeza niba amakuru yatanzwe na laboratoire yisesengura y’imiti.
Mubyukuri, Ubushinwa budasanzwe bwo gutunganya isi bwibanda ku isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga, ibikenerwa mu iterambere ry’amasosiyete n’imibereho myiza y’abaturage, iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga mu nganda, hamwe n’ibitekerezo bitunganijwe ndetse n’ibitekerezo by’ingamba.Muri icyo gihe, iterambere ry’ibipimo rigomba gutezwa imbere binyuze mu guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga kugira ngo habeho guhangana n’ubuzima bw’ibipimo bidasanzwe by’isi.
Minisiteri y’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho (MIIT) yashyize ahagaragara ibipimo ngenderwaho by’igihugu ku buryo bwo gusesengura imiti y’ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe ku isi muri iki gihe kugira ngo byinjize ibipimo nganda biriho ndetse n’ibipimo by’ibanze mu bipimo by’igihugu.
Ingano y’ibipimo by’igihugu igarukira gusa ku bisabwa bya tekiniki kugira ngo ubuzima bw’umuntu ku giti cye, umutekano w’ubuzima n’umutungo, umutekano w’igihugu, umutekano w’ibidukikije, kandi buhuze ibyifuzo by’ibanze by’imicungire y’ubukungu n’ubukungu.Kubera ko bidakwiriye guteza imbere inganda zidasanzwe ku isi, amahame amwe n'amwe y'inganda yahagaritswe.
Kugeza ubu, hamwe n’iterambere ry’iterambere ry’ubukungu, irushanwa ku isoko ridasanzwe ry’isi ryahindutse riva mu makimbirane y’ikoranabuhanga ry’ibicuruzwa rijya mu bipimo n’amakimbirane y’umutungo bwite mu by'ubwenge.Ihiganwa ry’amasosiyete adasanzwe yisi ntagaragarira gusa ku isoko ry’ibicuruzwa, ahubwo no mu kumenya niba ibicuruzwa by’Ubushinwa bishobora guhinduka amahame mpuzamahanga y’inganda, ni ukuvuga uburenganzira bwo gutanga ibitekerezo hakurikijwe amahame mpuzamahanga.
Birakwiye gushimangira ko intego yo gushyiraho ibipimo byuburyo bwo gusesengura imiti y’ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe ku isi ari ugushyira mu bikorwa ibipimo, bitabaye ibyo, ndetse n’ibipimo byiza ntacyo bimaze.
Birumvikana ko ibi bipimo nibimara gushyirwa mubikorwa, inganda zidasanzwe zisi zizahatirwa guhindura no kuzamura.Bizera ko Minisiteri y’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho izihutisha kumenyekanisha mu buryo bwuzuye ibipimo ngenderwaho by’ibicuruzwa mu nganda zidasanzwe z’ubutaka, kandi bikayobora inganda zidasanzwe z’isi n’ibigo by’ibizamini byihutisha kuzamura imiyoboro y’umusaruro no gushyira mu bikorwa no gushyira mu bikorwa imiyoboro ikoreshwa., Gutanga inkunga ya tekiniki na politiki yo guhindura no kuzamura imishinga idasanzwe yisi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-27-2020