Vhiki ino (9.4-8),rare earthsyakagamuchirwa svondo rakanakisa remusika kubva pakutanga kwegore, nekuwedzera kusati kwamboitika mukupisa kwemusika.Mitengo yezvigadzirwa zvose yakaramba ichikwira, ine dysprosium uye terbium inoratidza kuwedzera kwakanyanya;Kubva muna Ndira gore rapfuura, nyika yekuchamhembe isingawanzo yakaramba yakagadzikana uye yakaderera, uye mushure megore nehafu, yakakwira kekutanga mwedzi uno.Nekukurudzirwa kwemapapiro ayo, mutengo wepraseodymium uye neodymium wakagadziriswa zvakakwana pakutanga kwevhiki.
Richitenderera, zhizha rakava nyaya, uye mitengo yakaderera yegore negore yakava chinhu chekare;Ndichitarisa kumusoro, nzvimbo yematsutso yasvika.Uku ndiko kutanga kwegore rakanaka here?
Kana zvinyorwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvemashoko zvakakurudzira mitengo kukwira vhiki ino, zviri nani kutaura kuti mhepo yemhepo inotungamira mabhizimisi asingawanzoitiki ari kuramba achijeka.Kudzivirirwa kwezvakatipoteredza mudunhu reLongnan uye kuvharwa kweMyanmar zvese zvinogona kunge zviri nhau, asi kugadziridzwa kwepamusoro uye kutengesa kwakabatana kwemabhizinesi anotungamira zvirokwazvo igwara uye maitiro, izvo zvakakonzera mitengo yezvakawanda zvisingawanzo zvigadzirwa zvepasi kuti zvisimuke munzira yese, simbisa nzira yese, uye ibva wapera.
Vhiki rino rakakamurwa zvakare kuita mapoinzi matatu.Pakuvamba kwevhiki, pakanga pane kamwe kamwe muitiro wakakwira, uyo zvirokwazvo wakanga uchisundwa nemirangariro.Pakutanga kwevhiki, mutengo wepraseodymium neodymium oxideyakagadziridzwa kusvika 510000 yuan/ton, iyo yakanga iri kuwedzera kunoshamisa kwe10000 yuan zvichienzaniswa nekupera kwevhiki.Zvichitungamirirwa nehuwandu hudiki hwekuda, mushure mekusvika kune hutsva hutsva hwe533000 yuan / ton vhiki ino, kutenga kwepamusoro-pasi kunowanzova kumirira-uye-kuona;Panguva yechipiri, pakati pevhiki, fekitari yesimbi yakatevera maitiro uye yakasimuka, nepo fekitari yezvinhu zvemagineti yakashamisika uye yakaramba yakanyarara, nemitengo yakarerekera kune kushanduka kusina simba;Panguva yechitatu, panguva yekupera kwevhiki, mitengo yakakwira zvakare, ichiperekedzwa nebasa remabhizinesi ekutengesa uye shoma shoma yekutengeserana, uye huwandu hwepraseodymium neodymium oxidekutanga kubva 520000 yuan/ton yagara kwenguva pfupi.
Zvichitungamirirwa nekumhanya kwekuchengetedzwa kwemukati nekunze kwezvakatipoteredza, nyika dzinorema zvisingawanzoitiki dzakawana kukwira kwakadzikama pakutanga kwevhiki rino, uye mitengo yakaramba yakasimba.Kunyange zvazvo dysprosiumterbium oxideyakatengeswa zvishoma pakutanga kwesvondo rino uye yakadzikira pakupera kwevhiki, mitengo yekutengeserana iripo yakagadzikana zvechokwadi.Panguva imwecheteyo, nzvimbo dzepasi pemvura dzakaonekwawo mune yaitarisirwa yepamusoro maitiro.Kazhinji kutaura, dysprosium uye terbium zvigadzirwa pari zvino zviri kukwirisa, uyegadolinium, holmium, erbium,uyeyttriumzvigadzirwa zvinogara zvichizvikunda.Mushure meanopfuura gore rekugadzirisa, kushandiswa kwazvino kwedysprosium uye terbium nemabhizinesi epamba magineti zvinhu kwadzikira.Mune dzidziso, kudiwa kwedysprosium uye terbium kwadzikira, asi pamberi pemigodhi inflation uye kukosha kwezviwanikwa, mutengo we dysprosium uye terbium ucharamba wakagadzikana.
Kubva munaSeptember 8, quotation yevamwezvigadzirwa zvepasi zvisingawanzoiri 525-5300 yuan/tani yepraseodymium neodymium oxide;635000 kusvika 640000 yuan/tani yesimbi praseodymium neodymium; Neodymium oxide53-535 zviuru zveyuan/tani;Metal neodymium: 645000 kusvika 65000 yuan/tani;Dysprosium oxide2.59-2.61 mamiriyoni yuan/ton;Dysprosium iron2.5 kusvika 2.53 mamiriyoni yuan/ton;855-8.65 mamiriyoni yuan/ton ofterbium oxide; Metal terbium10.6-10.8 mamiriyoni yuan/ton;Gadolinium oxide: 312-317000 yuan/ton;295-30000 yuan/tani yegadolinium iron;66-670000 yuan/tani yeholmium oxide;670000 kusvika 680000 yuan/tani yeholmium iron; Erbium oxideinodhura 300000 kusvika 305000 yuan/ton, uye 5Nyttrium oxideinodhura 44000 kusvika 47000 yuan/ton.
Pane zvikonzero zvina zvikonzero zvekuiswa kwakasimba kwezvinhu nekuda kwekutenderera uku kwekuwedzera kwemutengo: 1. Zvinotaurwa kuti kuwedzera kwemari inopisa kwakatungamirira kumabasa makuru makuru.2. Kukwira kwemitengo yeokisijeni kwaita kuti mafekitari esimbi ari pasi pemvura ave akangwarira zvisina kujairika mukuzadzazve zvinhu zvakabikwa, zvichikonzera kudzikira kwekutakura.3. Kudyidzana kwenguva refu kweNorthern Rare Earth kunovhara pamusoro pe65% yezvinodiwa zvemusika, zvichiita kuti zviratidziro zvenguva chaiyo mumusika zvive madhisiki emagetsi, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kushanda pasina.4. Kutarisira kwekutengesa kwegore-yekupedzisira mutengo kwakatungamirira kune manzwiro akanaka uye anoshanda.
Tichitarisa kumashure kumwedzi ye9 yegore rino, mamiriro emusika mushure meMutambo weChitsuwa achiri kujeka.Mushure mekunge indasitiri yanetsekana kusvika padanho remitengo iripo, kudiwa kwakadii kunotonga?Ko praseodymium uye neodymium inoda kungwarira here?Munguva pfupi, ichokwadi chisingarambiki kuti migodhi yekumusoro nemarara zvakati twii, uye izvi zvichatonyanya kunetsa sezvo musika uchikwira, icho chiri chikonzero zvakare nei chirimwa chekuparadzanisa chisingade kuita chibvumirano;Iyo fekitori yesimbi iri kutarisa mberi uye kutarisa kumashure, nekuwanda kwezvinhu zvakabikwa pamberi payo, pamwe nekudiwa kwekudzora kugadzirwa uye kudiwa.Ichi zvakare chikonzero nei iyo oxide yachinja uye simbi yakagadzikana mumavhiki apfuura.Pakave nekuwedzera kwekutakura kweinorema isingawanzo pasi dysprosium pakati uye gare gare matanho evhiki, uye pane kubvumirana kudiki kuti zvakachengeteka kudonhedza bhegi.Maitiro ezvigadzirwa zveterbium anogona kunge akanyanya kugadzikana.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-11-2023