Ingaruka nziza yubutaka budasanzwe kubikoresho byibyuma bidafite fer bigaragarira cyane muri magnesium.Ntabwo aribwo buryo bwo gukurura Mg-RE gusa, ariko kandi bigira ingaruka zigaragara kuri Mg-Al, Mg-Zn hamwe nubundi buryo bwo kuvanga.Inshingano zayo nyamukuru ni izi zikurikira:
1. Gutunganya ingano
Ligisi nziza yisi idasanzwe irashobora gutunganya ibinyampeke bya magnesium na magnesium.Icya mbere ni ugutunganya ingano za gahunda yo gukina.Uburyo bwo guteranya ibintu bidasanzwe byubutaka bwo gutunganya magnesium alloy ntabwo aribikorwa bya nuclei itandukanye.Uburyo bwo gutunganya ingano nziza ya magnesium na magnesium alloy ingano ya sinofi yibintu bidasanzwe byisi ni ukongera ubukonje bukabije kuruhande rwa kristu.Iya kabiri ni ukurinda kongera guhinduranya no gukura ingano mubikorwa byo gutunganya ubushyuhe hamwe na annealing.
2. Gusukura gushonga
Ibintu bidakunze kubaho ku isi bifitanye isano cyane no kwishongora kuruta magnesium na ogisijeni, bityo birashobora kubikwa hamwe na okiside ya Rare Earth ikora hamwe na Mgo hamwe nizindi oxyde mu gushonga hanyuma igakuraho okiside.Igira ingaruka hamwe na hydrogène hamwe numwuka wamazi mumashanyarazi, kubyara cyangwa bidasanzwe oxyde yisi igera kubushake bwa deoxygene.Hamwe na hamwe irashobora kongeramo gushonga no kugabanya casting shrivellability, iterambere ryiza.
3. Ubushyuhe bwo mucyumba butera imbere
Ibintu byinshi bidasanzwe byubutaka muri magnesium bifite urwego runini rwo gukemuka gukomeye, kandi hamwe nubushyuhe bwo kugabanuka kwa selyses hariho impinduka zikomeye murwego rwo gukemuka, bityo ibintu bidasanzwe byubutaka byiyongera kubishimangira gukomera, biracyari ingirakamaro yo gusaza gushimangira. ya magnesium alloy, ibice bimwe bidasanzwe byisi hamwe no gukwirakwiza imbaraga.
4. Ubushyuhe bwumuriro bwimikorere yimikorere ya tekinike
Ibintu bidakunze kubaho kwisi nibintu byingenzi bifatanyiriza hamwe imbaraga za magnesium alloy yubushyuhe bwo kurwanya ubushyuhe, birashobora kuzamura cyane imbaraga zubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa Mg alloy hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwikigereranyo, impamvu yabyo ni nyinshi: coefficient yisi idasanzwe ya magnesium ni nto, irashobora gutinda munsi yuburyo bwa rerystallisation hamwe niterambere ryogusubiramo ubushyuhe, ongeraho ingaruka zogusaza hamwe nicyiciro cya desoluble fonctionnement yumuriro, Ubutaka budasanzwe hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwashongesheje imbibi za kirisiti, birinda kudahuza kwimuka, kandi bigatera imbere ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwikigereranyo.
5. Kurwanya kwangirika kwangirika kwangirika
Kuberako gushonga kwezwa, ingaruka mbi zicyuma cyanduye, nibindi ziragabanuka, hanyuma kurwanya ruswa bikanozwa.