Kushandiswa kweRare Pasi Pasis mune yemazuva ano tekinoroji
Sechinyorwa chakakosha chinoshanda, pasi pano, inozivikanwa se "imba yepfuma" yezvitsva, inogona kuvandudza kwazvo kunaka uye kuita zvimwe zvigadzirwa, uye inozivikanwa se "vitamini" yeindasitiri yazvino. Hazvina kungo shandiswa kwazvo muindasitiri echinyakare senge metallurgy, maindasitiri ezvemusoro, mvere dzekurima, etc Maindasitiri akadai seyechokwadi chiridzwa, zvemagetsi, indasitiri yezvinhu zvenyukireya, etcc. Iyi tekinoroji yakanyatsoiswa muhunyanzvi hwemauto, kusimudzira kusimudzira kwehunyanzvi hwemhuri hwazvino.
Basa rakakosha rakatanhamwaridzana nezvinhu zvitsva zveutekinoro zvemauto munhau dzazvino dzakakwezva kutarisisa kwehurumende dzakasiyana siyana, dzakanyorwa seyakaganhurwa maindasitiri ehurumende neUnited States, Japan, nedzimwe nyika.
Nhungamiro pfupi yekuregerera nyika uye hukama hwavo neuto uye dziviriro yenyika
Kunyatsotaura, zvesezvisingawanzo zvepasi zvinhuIva nemamwe mashandisirwo emauto, asi chikamu chakakomba kwazvo muzvidziviriro zvedziviriro uye minda yemauto chinofanira kunge chiri chishandiso cheLaser chinobva, Laser nhungamiro, Laser kutaurirana uye mamwe minda.
Kushandiswa kweStare Pasi Pasi uye Nodular Cast Iron muStual Mordom
1.1 Kushandiswa kweVashoma Pasi Pasi Pasi Muchato Mariro Tekinoroji
Mabasa ayo anosanganisira kucheneswa, kushandurwa, uye kufarirwa, uye kuganhurira Vashandi vechiuto uye vashandi vehunyanzvi vakagadzira zvinhu zvakawanda zvepasi pano zvakaringana kushandiswa mune zvombo nekushandisa nzvimbo iyi yepasi.
1.1.1 Armor Steel
Pakutanga kwekutanga kwe1960s indasitiri yeChina yakatanga kutsvakwa pakushandiswa kwevanhu vepamusoro mune zvokurira nhumbu, uye makumi matanhatu nenomwe,
1.1.2 Rare Pasi Carbon Steel
Pakati pa1960s, China yakawedzera 0.05% zvisingawanzo kuitika pasi zvinhu kune yekutanga-mhando carbon kubuditsa rare pasi carbon carbon. Iko kuwanda kwekubatsira kweiyo nyika yakawedzera ne 70% kusvika ku100% kuenzaniswa neyekutanga carbon simbi, uye kukosha kweiyo AT -40】 yakawedzera neinenge kaviri. Iyo hombe-dhayamita cartridge yakagadzirwa neiyi simbi yakaratidzirwa kuburikidza nekupfura bvunzo mukupfura huwandu hwekupfura kune zvizere zvinodikanwa zvehunyanzvi. Parizvino, China yakapera uye kuiswa mukugadzira, kuwana kwenguva refu-yakamira-mimende kushuvira kutsiva ndarira ine simbi mune zvigadzirwa zveCartridge.
1.1.3 Rare Pasi Pasi High Manganese Steel uye Rare Pasi Pasi Rakakwirisa Simbi
Iyo Rare Pasi Hwakakwira Manganese Steel inoshandiswa kugadzira Tank Tangi shangu, uye iyo Nyika Yepasi Rinoshandiswa Kugadzira Sabot, iyo Inogona Kufuratira Maitiro Etsve, uye uwane zviratidzo zvehunyanzvi uye zvehunyanzvi.
Munguva yakapfuura, izvo zvinoshandiswa kumberi kwekamuri yekamuri muChina yakagadzirwa neSemi Rigid cast Iron ine yepamusoro pig yakawedzerwa ne30% kusvika 40% scap simbi. Nekuda kwesimba rayo rakaderera, rakakwira brittleness, dzisina kuderera uye isina kuderera uye isina kuderera kwezvidimbu zvinobudirira mushure mekuputika, uye kushaya simba kuuraya simba, kukura kwemberi kwekamuri yekumberi kwakambodziviswa. Kubva 1963, maCalider akasiyana-siyana emota Nhamba dzinobudirira dzezvimedu uye zvakanyanya kuuraya radius reradius ye cannon shell uye munda pfuti yakagadzirwa nezvinhu izvi muChina zviri nani kupfuura izvo zvine hutsinye hwesimbi.
Kushandiswa kweNo-Ferrous Haisi Pasi Pasi Alloys Sevals uye Aluminium muStual Vanyori Vemitambo
Rare pasiine yakakwirira yemakemikari chiitiko uye yakakura atomic radius. Kana zvikawedzerwa kune vasiri-vashoma simbi uye avo vanonatsa zviyo, zvinodzivirira kusarudzika, kudedera, uye kugadzirisa chimiro che metsallograph, kuti zvive zvekuvandudza zvivakwa, zvivakwa zvemuviri uye zvekugadzirisa zvivakwa. Vashandi vezvishandiso kumba uye kunze kwenyika vakagadzira zvitsva zvavanga vari kuwanda maGiratidzo Zvigadzirwa izvi zvakashandiswa zvakanyanya mumatongerwo emazuva ano seyekurwisa ndege, ndege dzinoshungurudza, helikoptrers, dzisina kumanikidzwa mota, uye missile satellites.
2.1 zvisingawanzo Earth magnesium Alloy
Zvisingawanzo kugadzirwa magnesium AlloysIva nesimba rakakwirira chairo, rinogona kuderedza uremu hwendege, kugadzirisa maitiro anonhuwirira, uye kuve netariro yekunyorera pfungwa. Iyo Rare Pasi Magnesium Alloys Yakagadziriswa neChina Apiation Indasitiri Corporation (Heanofter inonzi AVIM MAGUNIATION ALLOY, ZVAKAWANDA ZVAKAITWA MUCHITSAUKO UYE KUTI UYE KUTI UYE KUTI UYE KUTI UYE KUTI UYE KUTI UYE KUTI UYE KUTI URI KUTI URI Semuenzaniso, ZM 6 Katanga Magnesium Alloy neKashoma Nyika Metal Meders Iyo Rare Pasi Pasi-Simba Magnesium Alloy Bm 25 Jeloly Yakagadziriswa neAvic Corporation uye Asina Simbi Corporation Yakatsiva imwe Simba Simba Aluminium Alloys uye yakaiswa mukukanganisa ndege.
2.2 zvisingawanzo Earth titanium Alloy
Mukutanga kwa1970s, iyo Beijing Institute yezvinhu zveAeronautic (CE) muTi-A1 Titaniums Metals Simbi. Pahwaro uhwu, pakakwirira-perform cast-tembiricha titanium Alloy zt3 ine cerium yakagadzirwa. Kuenzaniswa neyakafanana mauto ezvose, ine zvimwe zvakanakira maererano nekupisa kupisa simba uye kuita maitiro. Iyo compressor casing yakagadzirwa nayo inoshandiswa iyo w pi3 ii injini, nehuremu kuderedzwa kwe9 kg pane ndege uye kuwedzera kwehuremu hwehuremu hwe 1.5%. Uye zvakare, kuderedzwa kwekugadzirisa nhanho ne30% kwazadza zvakakosha zvehunyanzvi uye hupfumi hwakanaka, vachizadza musimboti wekushandiswa kweCast tem Tsvagurudzo yakaratidza kuti kune chidiki chidiki cerium oxide Cerium inosanganisa chikamu cheokisijeni muhudyu kuumba iyo Refractor uye yakakwirira kuomararaRare Pasi OLIDEzvinhu, CE2O3. Izvi zvimisangano zvinokanganisa kufamba kwekuvimbika panguva yeiyo Alloy deform deform, kuvandudza mashandiro ezvekumuka kweiyo alloy. Cerium inobata chikamu chegasi kusvibiswa kwegasi (kunyanya pamiganhu yezviyo), iyo inogona kusimbisa iyo alloy ichiramba ichikwanisa kudzikama. Uku ndiko kuedza kwekutanga kushandisa dzidziso yeiyo yakaoma solute point in cast titanium aganium alloys. Mukuwedzera, iyo Institute yezvinhu zveAeronauticical yakagadziriswa uye yakachipaYttrium (iii) oxideSand uye poda kuburikidza nemakore ekutsvaga uye yakakosha mineralization kurapwa tekinoroji mune titanium Alloy Solid solution kukanda maitiro. Yasvika padanho riri nani maererano neshungu dzakakura, kuomarara uye kugadzikana kune titanium mvura, uye kuratidzira zvakanakira kugadziriswa mukugadzirisa uye kudzora kuita kweshell slurry. Mukana wakasarudzika wekushandisaYttrium (iii) oxideShell kugadzira titanium castings ndeyekuti iri pasi pemamiriro ekukanda uye maitiro akaenzana ne tungsten coating maitiro, Titanium Alloy castings akaomarara kupfuura iyo tungsten coating maitiro anogona kugadzirwa. Parizvino, maitiro aya akashandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira ndege dzakasiyana-siyana, injini, uye hunhu hwevanhu.
2.3 Rare Nyika Aluminium Alloy
Iyo yekupisa-inodzivirira cast aluminium Alloy HZL Izvo zvino zvinoshandiswa seyamadziro yekudzvinyirira yeHelicops uye kurwisa jets ine tembiricha yekudziya ye 300】, kutsiva simbi uye titanium aganium alloys. Huremu hwekugadzira hwakaderedzwa uye hwakaiswa mukugadzirwa kukuru. Simba reStentile reKashoma Nyika Aluminium Silicon Hypereutectic ZL117 Alloy pa 200-300 Kupfeka kwayo kupokana ne 4-5 nguva yakakwira kupfuura iyo yekuwanzoshandiswa piston allon allon zl10y zl10s Yashandiswa muAppation accessories ky-5, ky-7 mhepo compressors, uye zvekushandisa modhi enjini injini. Kuwedzera zvinhu zvisingawanzo kuitika kuAluminium Alloys zvakanyanya zvinovandudza microgramu uye mechanical zvivakwa. Mashandiro echiito chezviitiko zvisingawanzo kuitika muAluminium Alloys ndewe: Kuumbwa kwekuparadzira kugoverwa, uine madiki madiki ealuminium kutamba chikamu chakakosha mukusimbisa chikamu chechipiri; Kuwedzera kwezvinhu zvisingawanzo kukonzera dhigirii catharsis basa, nekudaro kuderedza huwandu hwemapuresi mune alloy uye nekuvandudza mashandiro emubatanidzwa; Radza Pasi Pasi Aluminium ComIn Shandiri seHeterogenious Nuciyo kuti anyore zviyo uye eutectic zvikamu, uye zvakare modifier; Zvisingawanzo kuitika zvinhu zvinosimudzira kuumbwa uye kunatsiridzwa yesimbi kupfuma zvikamu, kuderedza kukanganisa kwavo kunokuvadza. α- Iyo Solid Solution huwandu hwesimbi muA1 inoderera nekuwedzera kwekuwedzera kwevanhu pasi, iyo zvakare inobatsira zvakare kugadzirisa simba uye kupurasitiki.
Iko kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvisingawanzo zvevhu rekusvibisa zvinhu mukushandisa kwemazuva ano tekinoroji
3.1 Yakachena Rare Pasi Simbi
Yakachena isingawanzo nyika simbi, nekuda kwezvivakwa zvavo zveMakemikari, zvinowanzoita neokisijeni, Sarufa, uye nitrogen kuti iite makomendi akagadzikana. Paunenge uchiiswa mukukakavara kukuru uye kukanganisa, spark kunogona kukanganisa zvinhu zvinopisa. Naizvozvo, kutanga kwa198, kwakaitwa mudhiramu. Iyo yakawanikwa kuti pakati pegumi nemapfumbamwe epasi zvinhu, zvinhu zvitanhatu, kusanganisira Cerium, Lanthanum, Neodymium, Praseodymium, Samarium, uye Yttrium, yakanyanya kunaka ARSON PERS. Vanhu vakaita zvombo zvakasiyana-siyana zvakashata zvichienderana neAgson Properties of rare pasi simbi simbi. Semuenzaniso, iyo 227 KG American "Mako 82" Missile inoshandisa zvisingawanzo simbi yepasi pezvizi, izvo zvisingabudisi chete zvinoputika kuuraya mhedzisiro asiwo arson mhedzisiro. Mhepo yeUS-kune-pasi "mishonga" madhiri "rocket warhead yakashongedzwa ne108 risingawanzo simbi simbi matombo, kutsiva zvimwe zvidimbu zvakaringana. Static kuputika bvunzo dzakaratidza kuti kugona kwayo kuRighti Afiation Fuel ndeye 44% yakakwirira kupfuura iyo yevasina kunyepedzera.
3.2 yakasanganiswa nyika yapasi simbi
Nekuda kwemutengo wakakwira weakachenaRare Pasi Pasi MetalS, yakaderera-mutengo-mbozha inosara pasi simbi inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mune zvombo zvinosvibisa munyika dzakasiyana siyana. Iyo composite isingawanzo simbi yemumiriri inotakura mugomba resimbi pasi pekumanikidzwa kwepamhepo, neyekumhanya (m / mm Mushure mekuroverwa, iyo incandiescent muviri inoramba ichipisa kwemaminitsi anopfuura mashanu. Munguva yekupinda kweVietnam, mauto eUS aishandisa kutanga kuvhura 40mm Arson grenade, ayo akazadzwa nekukanda mhepo yakagadzirwa nesimbi yepasi. Mushure mekuputika kweprojekiti Panguva iyoyo, kugadzirwa kwemwedzi pamwedzi kwebhomba kwasvika 200000 mataundi, neakakura makumi maviri neshanu emakumi maviri nematanhatu.
3.3 Harare Pasi Pasi Pasi Pasi Alloys
Iyo Rare Pasi Pasi Kurovera Alloy nehuremu hwe100G inogona kuumbwa 200 ~ inovhara nzvimbo yakakura, iyo yakaenzana nekuuraya radius Naizvozvo, kuvandudzwa kwenzvimbo yezvakawanda zvemitambo ine simba remo razova imwe yemafambiro makuru ekuvandudza amburition kumba uye kunze kwenyika. Zvekuzvaraira-zvinobaya-kubhowa kwekubaya, kuita kwavo kwekuchema kunoda kuti mushure mekubaya nhumbi dzokurwa nadzo yeTangi Kune ma grenades, zvinodikanwa kuti udzivise zvinhu zvehondo uye zvivakwa zvine hunyanzvi mukati mekuuraya kwavo. Inonzi iyo PLUPLast LASTE Pasi Pasi Pasi Yakagadzirwa muUSA muUSA yakagadzirwa negirazi yakasimbiswa pasi
Kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvisingawanzo zvepasi zvekushandisa mukudzivirira kwechiuto uye tekinoroji yenyukireya
4.1 Kushandisa Muchiuto chechiute
Zvisingawanzo kuitika zvinhu zvine radiation inodzivirira zvivakwa. Iyo National Neutron Cross Chikamu cheUnited States yakaita marudzi maviri emapuranga ane mikana yegumi mm nekushandisa zvinhu zvePolymy seyese, kana pasina bvunzo dzepasi, dzemwenje yeradi yekudzivirira. Mhedzisiro yacho inoratidza kuti iyo yekudzivirira neutrone yekudzivirira kwekusimbisa kwePasi Polymer ndeye 5-6 nguva nani pane iyo yeiyo isingawanzo kuvhara Polymer. Pakati pavo, izvo zvisingawanzogadzirwa zvepasi zvevhu, EU, GD, DY, DY, ZVINHU ZVINHU ZVINOGONESA NEUTRON KUTENGESA chikamu uye zvakanaka neutron neutron. Parizvino, mainini ekushandisa zvisingawanzo zvepasi pasi reddiation yekudzivirira mune tekinoroji yemauto inosanganisira zvinotevera zvinhu.
4.1.1 Nyukireya radiation siriving
Iyo United States inoshandisa 1% BONG uye 5% Rare Pasi ElamentsGadolinium, SamariumuyeLanthanumKugadzira 600mm gobvu radiation chiratidzo kongiri yekuvhara iyo yekuchengetedza neutron sosi yekushambadzira kwedziva rekushambira. France yakagadzira zvinhu zvisingawanzo chengetedzwa kwepasi rekudzivirira nekuwedzera Belide, rare pasi rakakomberedza kana kuwanzoitika pasi rose kugiraira kugirafeni seyenzara. Iyo filler yeiyi nzvimbo yekuchengetedza nzira inodiwa kuti igovaniswe uye yakagadzirwa munzvimbo dzakasarudzika, dzinoiswa kumativi eanotenderera maererano nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana nenzvimbo yekuchengetera.
4.1.2 TANK ATRERMAL Radiation Shoeling
Iyo ine zvikamu zvina zvemuterevere, zvine ukuru hwakazara hwe5-20 cm. Iyo yekutanga dura yakagadzirwa negirazi fiber yakasimbiswa mapurasitiki, neInorganic poda yakawedzera ne2% rare pasi makomputa sevhata kuti vabate neutrons uye kutora zvishoma neutrons; Iyo yechipiri neyechitatu yakawedzera Boron graphite, polystyrene, uye zvisingawanzo zvepasi zvinhu zvakazivisa kwegumi muhomwe yeiyo yepaira yekuvhara simba uye gadzira thermal neutrons; Iyo yechina layer inoshandisa graphite pachinzvimbo chegirazi fiber, uye inowedzera 25% isingawanzo nyika nzvimbo yekunyora thermal neutrons.
4.1.3 Vamwe
Kunyorera zvisingawanzo kuparadzaniswa kwepasi kudziya kwematangi kumatangi, ngarava, zvikepe, uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvehondo zvinogona kuve nemhedzisiro inodzivirira.
4.2 Chikumbiro muNyukireya Technology
Rare Earth Yttrium (iii) oxide inogona kushandiswa seyakawisira pasi yeranium mafuta mune yekubika mvura (BWR). Pakati pezvese zvinhu, Gadolinium ane simba rakasimba rekutora neutrons, neanenge 4600 zvinangwa paatomu. Imwe neimwe yekare gadolinium atom inobata avhareji ye4 neutrons kusati kwakundikana. Pakazosanganiswa nePessable Uranium, Gadolinium inogona kusimudzira chikanganiso, kuderedza uranium kushandiswa, uye kuwedzera simba rekubuda simba. Kusiyana neBoron carbide,Gadolinium (iii) oxidehaina kuburitsa deuterium, inokuvadza ne-chigadzirwa. Inogona kufananidza zvese uranium mafuta uye yayo yekuvhara zvinyorwa mukuita kwenyukireya. Kubatsira kwekushandisa Gadolinium panzvimbo yeBoron ndeyekuti Gadolinium inogona kusanganiswa zvakananga neuranium kudzivirira nyukireya tsvimbo tsoka. Sekureva kwehuwandu, kune 149 nyukireya nyukireya yakarongerwa kuvakwa pasi rose, 115 yezvakadzvinyirirwa mvura inoshandisazvisingawanzoita vearh Gadolinium (iii) oxide.Rare pasi reSamarium,Europium, uye Dysprosium yakashandiswa seNetron Atororbers muNetron Breeber Engorora. Rare pasiytriumine chidiki chidiki chekutakura-chikamu muNutrons uye chinogona kushandiswa seyepombi yezvinyorwa zvekunyauswa munyu? Iyo yakaonda foil yakawedzera neyekuisa pasi peGadolinium uye Dysprosium yeNeutroni Chire Pasi Gadolinium inogonawo kushandiswa seyakawedzera chinowedzera kudzivirira neutron bhomba redhiation, uye motokari dzakaburitswa dzakabatanidzwa neyekubatanidza negadolinium oxide inogona kudzivirira neutrar radiation. Rare Pasi Pasi Ytterbium inoshandiswa mumidziyo yekuyera kushushikana kwepasi kunokonzerwa nekuputika kwepasi pevhu. Pakaishamisika Nyika Yenyika Isiri Pasi, kupokana kunowedzera, uye shanduko yekupokana inogona kushandiswa kuverenga kuverenga kudzvinyirira. Kubatanidza rare pasi Gadolinium Foil yakaiswa uye inowirirana neinonetsekana kushushikana chinhu chinogona kushandiswa kuyera kushushikana kwenyukireya.
Kushandiswa kwe5 risingawanzo Earthitent maglemail zvinhu muMitambo Yemari Tekinoroji
Pasi risingawanzo zvachose magnet zvinyorwa, inozivikanwa sechizvarwa chitsva chamambo yemagineti, parizvino zvakaringana kuita mashandiro emhando yechigarire anozivikanwa. Iyo ine inopfuura zana nguva yakakwira magineti masheni kupfuura iyo magineti simbi inoshandiswa mumidziyo yemauto muma1970s. Parizvino, zvave zvinhu zvakakosha mukukurukurirana kwemazuva ano zvemagetsi tekinoroji. Iyo inoshandiswa mukufamba-wave thubhu uye inotenderera muAndellical Earth Satellite, Radars uye zvimwe zvinhu. Naizvozvo, zvine kukosha kwakakosha kwemauto.
SMCL magnts uye NDFEB Magneti anoshandiswa kune Electron Beam achitarisa muMissile Grainance system. Magneti ndiwo mainini ekutarisa midziyo yealektron beas, iyo inoendesa data kune iyo control pamusoro peiyo missile. Kune anenge makirogiramu mashanu kusvika mashanu Uye zvakare, zvisingawanzo nyika magnets zvinoshandiswawo kutyaira motors uye kutenderera iyo rudziridzi Zvakanakira zvavo ndezvekusimba kwemagineti uye uremu hwakareruka kupfuura hwamakutanga al ni co magnets.
Kushandiswa kweKashoma Pasi Pasi Laser Zvigadzirwa muMitambo Yemauto Tekinoroji
Laser ndiyo mhando nyowani yechiedza sosi ine yakanaka monochromaticity, kutungamira, uye kuenderana, uye kunogona kuzadzisa kupenya kwakanyanya. Laser uye hara pasi pasi laser zvinhu zvakazvarwa panguva imwe chete. Kusvika zvino, anenge 90% ye laser zvinhu zvinosanganisira zvisingawanzo. Semuenzaniso, Yttrium Aluminium Garnet Crystal yakashandiswa zvakanyanya Laser iyo inogona kuwana inoenderera mberi yakakwira simba rekubuda mukamuri tembiricha. Iko kushandiswa kwesimba-nyika lasers mumauto emazuva ano kunosanganisira zvinotevera zvinhu.
6.1 laser kubva
Iyo neodymium yakarova Yttrium Garnet yakagadzirwa muUnited States, Britain, France, Germany uye dzimwe nyika dzinogona kuyera chinhambwe che4000 ~ 20000 m nekukodzera kwe5 m. Zvombo masisitimu akadai saUS, Leopy's Leopy's Lefard, Type yeJapan 90, Yekiseni yeVaIsrael, uye iyo Briteni Ruchava Parizvino, dzimwe nyika dziri kukudziridza chizvarwa chitsva chenyika laser Iyo United States uye iyo International Laser Company Yakashandiswawo neErbium Litrium Lithium Litoride lave Laser ye1,73 μ m's laserfinder uye mauto akashongedzwa kwazvo. Iyo laser wavelength yechiuto chemauto emauto ndeye 1.06 μ m, inotanga kubva mazana maviri kusvika 7000 m. Mukuvhura maronda-marara matombo, mikanda uye test yekukurukurirana satellite, China yakawana data rakakosha mukuyerwa kuyerwa kuburikidza Laser TV Thers TV Theodolite.
6.2 Laser nhungamiro
Laser akatungamirwa mabhomba anoshandisa lasers yekufambisa inotungamira. Chinangwa chakarwiwa neNNDAYG LASER iyo inoburitsa akawanda emadhiri pane yechipiri. Iyo pulses inosangana, uye iyo mwenje yemicheka inogona kutungamira mhinduro yemassile, nekudaro kudzivirira kupindira kubva kuna missile kutanga uye zvipingamupinyi zvakaiswa muvengi. Semuenzaniso, iyo US mauto eGBV-15 bhomba reGlide rakadana "BGO BOMB". Saizvozvo, zvinogona zvakare kushandiswa kugadzira Laser yakatungamirwa mahebhu.
6.3 Laser kutaurirana
Pamusoro peNdeg inogona kushandiswa kuti laser kutaurirana, iyo laser yakabuda yeLithium Tetra Neodymium (III) PHOSPABE CYSTAL (LNP) yakagadziriswa uye iri nyore kufambisa. Zvinoonekwa seimwe yemhando yekuvimbisa micro laser, yakakodzera mwenje wechiedza chekutaurirana kweFiber Fiber kutaurirana, uye zvinotarisirwa kuiswa mukubatanidzwa kwezvinhu uye nzvimbo yekutaurirana. Mukuwedzera, ytttrium iron garnet (Y3FE5O12) Crystal inogona kusarudzika mashura mashandiro emvura, uye ine zviitiko zvakakosha muTelemetry, kufamba-famba uye zvemagetsi zvemagetsi.
Iko kushandiswa kwe7 kukaisa pasi pepasi Superconding Zvigadzirwa muMitambo Yemauto Tekinoroji
Kana zvinyorwa zvikaderera pane kumwe kupisa, chiitiko icho chinopesana chinorwisa Zero, icho chiri, superconductivity, inoitika. Tembiricha ndiyo yekupisa kwakakosha (TC). Superconductors ari emitero. Kana tembiricha yakaderera pane iyo tembiricha yakaoma, mashura makuru anodzokorora chero magineti anoedza kunyorera kwavari. Iyi ndiyo inonzi inonzi miksner mhedzisiro. Kuwedzera zvinhu zvisingawanzo kuitika kune Superconducting zvinhu zvinogona kuwedzera kwazvo kupisa tembiricha tc. Izvi zvakakurudzira zvakanyanya kukura uye kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvekutanga. MUNA 1980s, United States, Japan nedzimwe nyika dzakasimudzirwa dzakatevera huwandu hwenyika, dzakatambanudzwa.
7.1 Superconducting masisitariti akabatanidzwa
Mumakore achangopfuura, nyika dzekunze dzakaitwa nekunyorwa kwehunyanzvi hwekushandiswa kwemakomputa emapurisa emapurisa, uye wakatanga masimba masimba akasiyana anoshandiswa anoshandisa mashura ezvinongedzo zve ceramic. Kana dunhu iri rakabatanidzwa rinoshandiswa kugadzira makomputa Superconding, iyo isina kukwana saizi, uremu hwakareruka, asi zvakare ine mishonga yekukurumidza 10 kusvika 100 times nekukurumidza kupfuura Semiconductor makomputa
Tumira nguva: Jun-29-2023