Dysprosiume, element 66 o ka papa manawa
Ua kākauʻo Jia Yi o ka Han Dynasty i "ma nā hewa heʻumi o Qin" i "e hōʻiliʻili ai iā lākou i Xanyang, a e kūʻai iā lākou" e kūʻai iāʻoukou i ka poʻe koa a pau. Aloha,dysprosiume'E pili ana i ka hopena i kuhikuhiʻia o kahi pua. I ka makahiki 1842, ma hope o Mossander i hoʻokaʻawale aʻikeʻiaʻo Terbium a me Erbium ma Ytrium i nā mea'ē aʻe e loaʻa ana ma nāʻano he nui. Ehiku mau makahiki ma hope mai, Farani Couvard en Al Rain ma kahi o Holomium e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi mea hou,ʻoiaiʻo ia ka mea'ē aʻe iʻikeʻia he mea hou.
Hiki ke kauohaʻiaʻo Dysprosum i nā mea waiwai i loko o ka block nā magnet i nā wela kūikawā, a kokoke loa kēia mahana i keʻano o ka hana ma keʻano. E hoʻohuiʻia kekahi mau pakeneka o dysprosium e hoʻohuiʻia i nd-fe-b-b-b mau magnet. Ma kahi o 2% wale nō ~ 3% hiki ke hoʻonui i ka mea i hoʻopaʻaʻia i ka pale ma nā magnet mau loa,ʻo ia kahi mea e hoʻohui ai i nā manika he pono. ʻOiai kekahi neodymium i haoʻiaʻo Boron magnet e hoʻohana i ka dysprosium e hoʻololi i kahi hapa o ka neodymium e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i keʻano wela o nā magnet. Meʻo Dysprobium Neodymium i hao Bono Martos, hiki iā lākou ke paʻa i ke kū kū'ē kiʻekiʻe a noiʻia i nā hoʻokele kaʻaʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe.
Dysprosiumeatorbiumhe hui maikaʻi, aʻo ka terbium dys sysprosum hao i hanaʻia he nui magnetotriction a me ka magnety kiʻekiʻe magnetyurs Ke hoʻohana nei i kekahi mau paramagnetism dysprosium frystaium paʻakai
Hiki ke kiʻiʻia ke kumu o kaʻenehana i hoʻopaʻaʻia ma ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā mea kākau inoaʻo Steel Teal i ka makahiki 1875. Ignetic Ua loaʻa iā Dysprosium ke hoʻopaʻaʻana i ka wikiwiki a me ka heluheluʻana i kaʻike.
ʻO ke kukui Dysprosium no ke kukui kukui e hoʻomākaukauʻia me ka dysprosium aHolmium. ^. ʻO nā kukui a Dysprosium he nui nā kukui i nā kukui dischargen kiʻekiʻe,ʻaʻole e like me nā kukui maʻamau e pili ana i ka kukui ma waena o nā wili tungsten. ʻOiai e hoʻoneʻe ana i ka mālamalama, hoʻonui pū lākou i ka wela. Ma kahi o 70% o ka ikaika uila e hoʻohuliʻia i loko o ka ikaika o ke aniani. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻohanaʻana,ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o keʻano, aʻo kaʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā wie i puhiʻia. ʻO Dysprosium mau kukui emit e pili ana i ke kukui ma waena o ke aniani ma ke kaomi haʻahaʻa, aʻo ka hapa nui o ka ikaika e hiki ke hoʻololiʻia i ka ikehu māmā, heʻoi aku ka nui. Ma lalo o ka hāʻawi likeʻana o ka ikehu like, hiki iā lākou ke hana iʻekolu mau manawa i ke aniani o nā kukui o nā kukui. ʻO Dysprosium Lamp kahiʻano o ke kukui metala, i piha i ka dysprosium (III),ʻo Mercury, a me Etc. Ua loaʻa iā ia ka lakaʻo Dysties i ka lacposium Lamp. He nui nui ka ikaika nui a me ka nui o ka radiation haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i loko o ka wahi ākea ākea mai ka aniani polū polū. He kumu kūpono kūpono ia no nā hoʻokolohua mahiʻai no ka uluʻana o ka mahiʻai,ʻo ka kanuʻana, a me nā mea kanu ulu ulu. Ua kapaʻia kekahi i kahi hopena o ke kukui biological,ʻo ia ka kūpono no nā pahu kūlohelohe nani, nā pahu aloha nani, nā greenhuses, a me nā hanana'ē aʻe. Hiki iā ia ke hana maikaʻi i nā mea kanu.
Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Dysprosum i nā mea e like me Tricolor Phosphors e hana i nā mea hana phosphor.
ʻO Dysprosium ka hiki ke hopu i nā neutron a he nui ka'āpana o ka neutron nunui, no laila e hoʻohanaʻia ai keʻano o kaʻoihana neutron ma keʻano o kaʻoihana.
Post Time: Jul-03-2023