Ntibisanzwe ubutare bwisi

isi idasanzwe

Ntibisanzweni ibikoresho byingenzi byo gukora hydrogène yo kubika ibikoresho, NdFeB ibikoresho bya magneti bihoraho, ibikoresho bya magnetostrictive, nibindi. Biranakoreshwa cyane mubyuma bidafite fer ninganda zibyuma.Ariko ibikorwa byayo byicyuma birakomeye cyane, kandi biragoye kubikura mubice byayo ukoresheje uburyo busanzwe mubihe bisanzwe.Mu musaruro w’inganda, uburyo nyamukuru bukoreshwa ni gushonga umunyu wa electrolysis no kugabanya ubushyuhe kugirango ubyare ubutare budasanzwe buturuka kuri chloride yisi idasanzwe, fluoride, na oxyde.Umunyu wa elegitoronike ya elegitoronike nuburyo bukuru bwinganda zo kubyara ubutare budasanzwe buvanze nubutaka buke bwo gushonga, kimwe nubumweubutaka budasanzwenaisi idasanzwenkalanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, naneodymium.Ifite ibiranga igipimo kinini cy'umusaruro, ntigikenewe kugabanya abakozi, umusaruro uhoraho, n'ubukungu bugereranya kandi byoroshye.

Umusaruro waubutaka budasanzwehamwe n'amavuta ya elegitoronike yumunyu wa elegitoronike birashobora gukorwa muburyo bubiri bwumunyu ushonga, aribwo sisitemu ya chloride na sisitemu ya fluoride.Iyambere ifite ingingo yo hasi yo gushonga, ibikoresho bihenze bihendutse, nibikorwa byoroshye;Iyanyuma ifite electrolyte ihamye, ntabwo byoroshye gukuramo ubuhehere na hydrolyze, kandi ifite ibipimo bya tekinike ya electrolysis.Yagiye isimbuza buhoro buhoro iyambere kandi ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda.Nubwo sisitemu zombi zifite imiterere itandukanye, amategeko yuburyo bwa electrolysis arahuza.

Kubiremereyeubutaka budasanzwehamwe no gushonga cyane, uburyo bwo kugabanya ubushyuhe bwo kugabanya ubushyuhe bukoreshwa mubikorwa.Ubu buryo bufite umusaruro muke, ibikorwa byigihe gito, nigiciro kinini, ariko birashobora kubona ibicuruzwa byera cyane binyuze mumashanyarazi menshi.Ukurikije ubwoko bwo kugabanya ibintu, hariho uburyo bwo kugabanya ubushyuhe bwa calcium, uburyo bwo kugabanya ubushyuhe bwa lithium, uburyo bwo kugabanya ubushyuhe bwa lanthanum (cerium), uburyo bwo kugabanya ubushyuhe bwa silicon, uburyo bwo kugabanya ubushyuhe bwa karubone, nibindi.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-28-2023