Muna 1880, G.de Marignac wekuSwitzerland akapatsanura "samarium" kuita zvinhu zviviri, chimwe chazvo chakasimbiswa neSolit kuve samarium uye chimwe chikamu chakasimbiswa netsvagiridzo yaBois Baudelaire.Muna 1886, Marignac akatumidza chinhu chitsva ichi kuti gadolinium murukudzo rwechiDutch chemist Ga-do Linium, aive piyona patsvagiridzo yepasi isingawanzo kune muwana yttrium.achaita basa rakakosha mukuvandudza tekinoroji yemazuva ano.Kunyanya kuratidzwa mune zvinotevera pfungwa.
(1) Mvura yaro-soluble paramagnetic complex inogona kuvandudza magineti resonance (NMR) yekufungidzira chiratidzo chemuviri wemunhu mune zvekurapa.
(2) Sulfur oxides yayo inogona kushandiswa sematrix magridi ekupenya kwakakosha oscilloscope machubhu uye X-ray fluorescence skrini.
(3)Gadoliniummu gadolinium gallium garnet ndiyo yakanakira imwe substrate yemagineti bubble memory memory.
(4) Kana pasina Camot cycle inogumira, inogona kushandiswa seyakasimba-state magineti kutonhora svikiro.
(5) Inoshandiswa se inhibitor kudzora ketani yekuita nhanho yechigadzirwa chemagetsi enyukireya kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza kwenyukireya kuita.
(6) Inoshandiswa sekuwedzera kune samarium cobalt magineti kuona kuti kuita hakuchinje nekupisa.
Mukuwedzera, kushandiswa kwegadolinium oxidene lanthanum inobatsira kushandura girazi rekuchinja nzvimbo uye kuvandudza kugadzikana kwekupisa kwegirazi.Gadolinium oxide inogona zvakare kushandiswa kugadzira macapacitor uye X-ray intensifying skrini.Parizvino, kuedza kuri kuitwa kuvandudza kushandiswa kwegadolinium nemaaloyi ayo mufiriji yemagineti munyika, uye mabhindauko akaitwa.Patembiricha yemumba, magineti mafiriji anoshandisa superconducting magineti, simbi gadolinium kana alloys ayo sezvo svikiro rekutonhora rabuda.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-28-2023