Bariumƙarfe ne mai launin azurfa-fari, ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙarfe na ƙasa wanda aka sani don kaddarorin sa na musamman da fa'idar aikace-aikace a masana'antu daban-daban.Barium, tare da lambar atomic 56 da alamar Ba, ana amfani dashi sosai wajen samar da mahadi daban-daban, ciki har da barium sulfate da barium carbonate.Koyaya, yana da mahimmanci don magance haɗarin haɗarin da ke tattare da sukarfe barium.
Iskarfe bariumm?Amsar a takaice ita ce eh.Kamar sauran ƙarfe masu nauyi, barium yana haifar da wasu haɗari ga lafiyar ɗan adam da muhalli.Kulawa da kyau, adanawa da hanyoyin zubarwa suna da mahimmanci don tabbatar da amincin ma'aikaci da hana duk wani mummunan tasiri akan namun daji da muhalli.
Daya daga cikin manyan damuwa game dakarfe bariumshine gubarsa.Lokacin da aka shaka ko kuma a sha, yana iya haifar da matsalolin lafiya iri-iri, ciki har da matsalolin numfashi, cututtuka na gastrointestinal, raunin tsoka, har ma da rashin daidaituwa na zuciya.Barium na dogon lokaci yana iya haifar da mummunar barazana ga lafiyar ɗan adam.Don haka, yana da mahimmanci a bi ƙa'idodin aminci yayin aiki tare da barium ko kowane mahaɗan sa.
Dangane da hadurran sana’a,karfe bariumna iya zama tushen damuwa a wuraren masana'antu, musamman a lokacin samarwa ko tacewa.Ana yawan samun ma'adinan Barium da mahadi a cikin ma'adinan karkashin kasa, da ma'aikata da ke shigabariumhakar da sarrafa na iya zama fallasa ga gagarumin adadin karfe da mahadi.Don haka, kayan aikin kariya masu dacewa (PPE) da cikakkun ka'idojin aminci suna da mahimmanci don rage haɗari.
Baya ga hadurran sana'a, sakinbariumshiga cikin muhalli kuma na iya zama cutarwa.Rashin zubar da sharar da ke ɗauke da barium ba daidai ba ko fitar da mahaɗan barium na bazata na iya gurɓata ruwa da ƙasa.Wannan gurbatar yanayi yana haifar da haɗari ga ruwaye da sauran halittun da ke cikin yanayin halitta.Don haka, yana da mahimmanci ga masana'antun da ke amfani da barium don aiwatar da ingantattun dabarun sarrafa sharar gida da kuma bin ka'idojin muhalli.
Don rage haɗarinbarium, ana iya ɗaukar matakan tsaro daban-daban.Na farko, ya kamata a sanya abubuwan sarrafa injiniyoyi kamar na'urorin samun iska da hukunce-hukuncen hayaki don rage fallasa ma'aikata yayin sarrafawa da sarrafa kayan aikin.karfe barium.Bugu da kari, ya kamata a samar da kayan kariya na sirri kamar safar hannu, tabarau da na'urar numfashi da kuma amfani da su yadda ya kamata don hana saduwa kai tsaye ko shakar numfashi.
Bugu da kari, ya kamata a baiwa ma'aikata horon da suka dace da shirye-shiryen ilimi don kara wayar da kan su game da hadarin da ke tattare da hakanbarium.Wannan ya haɗa da ilimantar da su kan amintattun ayyukan kulawa, hanyoyin gaggawa da mahimmancin gwaje-gwajen jiki na yau da kullun don tabbatar da gano farkon duk wata matsalar lafiya da ke da alaƙa da fallasa barium.
Hukumomin gudanarwa irin su Sashen Safety da Lafiya na Ma'aikata (OSHA) suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen saitawa da aiwatar da ka'idojin aminci a wuraren aiki waɗanda ke ɗaukar abubuwa masu haɗari kamar su.barium.Don haka ya zama wajibi masana’antu da masu daukar ma’aikata su rika sanar da wadannan ka’idoji kuma su yi kokarin bin su.
A takaice,karfe bariumhaƙiƙa yana da haɗari kuma yana iya haifar da haɗari ga lafiyar ɗan adam da muhalli idan ba a ɗauki matakan da suka dace ba.Ya kamata ma'aikatan da ke kula da barium da mahallinsa su kasance suna sanye da ingantaccen ilimi, horo da kayan kariya don tabbatar da amincin su.Ƙuntataccen bin ƙa'idodin aminci da ƙa'idodin muhalli yana da mahimmanci don rage haɗarin haɗari masu alaƙakarfe bariumda kiyaye yanayin aiki mai aminci.
Shanghai Xinglu Chemical Technology Co., LTD ne na musamman a wadata girma yawa 99-99.9% barium karfetare da ma'aikata m farashin .Don ƙarin bayani, pls tuntuɓe mu a ƙasa:
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