Silver chloride, ka lik'hemik'hale tse tsejoang e leAgCl, ke motsoako o tsotehang o nang le mefuta e mengata ea tšebeliso.'Mala oa eona o mosoeu o ikhethang o etsa hore e be khetho e tsebahalang bakeng sa ho nka lifoto, mabenyane le libaka tse ling tse ngata.Leha ho le joalo, ka mor'a ho pepesehela khanya nako e telele kapa libaka tse itseng, silevera chloride e ka fetoha 'me ea fetoha bohlooho.Sehloohong sena, re tla hlahloba mabaka a bakang ketsahalo ena e thahasellisang.
Silver chloridee bopjoa ke karabelo eanitrate ea silevera (AgNO3) ka hydrochloric acid (HCl) kapa mohloli ofe kapa ofe oa chloride.Ke kristale e tšoeu e tiileng e nang le litšoantšo, ho bolelang hore e fetoha ha e pepesehetse khanya.Thepa ena e bakoa ke boteng ba li-ion tsa silevera (Ag +) le li-ion tsa chloride (Cl-) ka har'a kristale ea eona.
Lebaka le ka sehloohong hobaneSilver chloridefetoha bohlooho ke sebopeho sasilevera ea tšepe(Ag) holim'a eona.NengSilver chloridee pepesehetse leseli kapa lik'hemik'hale tse itseng, li-ion tsa silevera tse teng ka har'a motsoako li etsa hore li fokotsehe.Sena se bakasilevera ea tšepeho kenya bokahodimo basilevera chloridelikristale.
E 'ngoe ea mehloli e atileng haholo ea karabelo ena ea phokotso ke khanya ea ultraviolet (UV) e teng khanyeng ea letsatsi.Ha silver chloride e pepesetsoa mahlaseli a UV, matla a fanoang ke leseli a etsa hore li-ion tsa silevera li fumane lielektrone ebe hamorao li fetoha.silevera ea tšepe.Boitšoaro bona bo bitsoa photoreduction.
Ho phaella ho leseli, lintlha tse ling tse ka bakangsilevera chlorideho ba bohlooho ho kenyelletsa ho pepesehela lik'hemik'hale tse itseng, joalo ka hydrogen peroxide kapa sebabole.Lintho tsena li sebetsa e le lisebelisoa tse fokotsang, tse khothalletsang phetoho ea li-ion tsa silevera hore e besilevera ea tšepe.
Ntho e 'ngoe e thahasellisang e etsang hore silevera ea chloride e fetohe bohlooho ke karolo ea litšila kapa bokooa mohahong oa kristale.Leha ho hlwekilengsilevera chloridelikristale, hangata ho na le likoli tse nyane kapa litšila tse hasantsoeng ho pholletsa le lerata la kristale.Tsena li ka sebetsa e le libaka tsa qalo bakeng sa karabelo ea phokotso, e bakang ho beoa hatšepe ea sileveraholim'a kristale.
Ho bohlokoa ho hlokomela hore bohlooho basilevera chlorideha se hakaalo hore ke phello e mpe.Ha e le hantle, e 'nile ea sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng, haholo-holo lefapheng la ho nka lifoto.Silver chlorideke motsoako o ka sehloohong oa ho nka lifoto tsa filimi e ntšo le e tšoeu, moo phetoho easilevera chlorideho silevera ke mohato oa bohlokoa oa ho theha setšoantšo se bonahalang.Tse pepesitsoengsilevera chloridelikristale li fetoha bohlooho ha li arabela ka khanya, li etsa setšoantšo se patehileng, se ntan'o etsoa ho sebelisoa lik'hemik'hale tsa lifoto ho senola foto ea ho qetela ea botšo le bosoeu.
Ho akaretsa, 'mala o moputsoa oasilevera chloridee bakoa ke phetoho ea li-ion tsa silevera hosilevera ea tšepeholim'a kristale.Ketsahalo ena e bakoa haholo ke ho pepesehela khanya kapa lik'hemik'hale tse itseng tse bakang karabelo ea phokotso.Ho ba teng ha litšila kapa mefokolo mohahong oa kristale le hona ho ka baka bohlooho bona.Le hoja e ka fetola ponahalo easilevera chloride, phetoho ena e sebelisitsoe hampe ho nka lifoto ho etsa litšoantšo tse khahlang tse ntšo le tse tšoeu.
Nako ea poso: Nov-07-2023