I-Dysprosium oxide, kwaziwa njengeDy2O3, yikhompawundi ethe yatsala ingqalelo enkulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje ngenxa yoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo.Nangona kunjalo, ngaphambi kokuba ujonge ngakumbi kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ubutyhefu obunokubakho obunxulumene nale khompawundi.
Ngoko, kunjaloi-dysprosium oxidezinetyhefu?Impendulo nguewe, kodwa inokusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo ukuba nje kuthatyathwe amanyathelo okhuseleko.Dysprosium oxide yi aintsimbi yomhlaba enqabileyooxide equlathe iumhlaba onqabileyoi-dysprosium yezinto.Nangonaidysprosiumayithathwa njengento enetyhefu kakhulu, iikhompawundi zayo, kuqukai-dysprosium oxide, inokubangela iingozi ezithile.
Kwimo yayo ecocekileyo,i-dysprosium oxideayinyibiliki ngokubanzi emanzini kwaye ayibeki isoyikiso ngqo kwimpilo yabantu.Nangona kunjalo, xa kuziwa kumashishini abambayoi-dysprosium oxide, ezifana ne-electronics, i-ceramics kunye nokuveliswa kweglasi, amanyathelo okhuseleko kufuneka athathwe ukunciphisa ukuvezwa okunokwenzeka.
Enye yeenkxalabo ezinkulu ezinxulumene nayoi-dysprosium oxidekukusezela uthuli okanye umsi wayo.Ninii-dysprosium oxideamasuntswana ahlakazwa emoyeni (njengangexesha leenkqubo zokuvelisa), anokubangela umonakalo wokuphefumula xa uphefumla.Ukubonakaliswa kwexesha elide okanye elinzimai-dysprosium oxideuthuli okanye umsi unokubangela ukucaphuka kokuphefumla, ukukhohlela, kunye nomonakalo wemiphunga.
Ukongeza, qhagamshelana ngqo nei-dysprosium oxidekunokubangela ukucaphuka kwesikhumba namehlo.Kubalulekile kubasebenzi abaphethe le khompawundi ukuba banxibe izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuzikhusela, kubandakanya iiglavu kunye neeglasi zokhuseleko, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wolusu okanye ukucaphuka kwamehlo.
Ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo kwei-dysprosium oxide, ishishini kufuneka liphumeze iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokungenisa umoya, ukwenza iliso lomoya rhoqo, kwaye linike abasebenzi ngeenkqubo zoqeqesho ezibanzi.Ngokuthatha la manyathelo okhuseleko, imingcipheko yempilo enokubakho eyayanyaniswa nayoi-dysprosium oxideinokuncitshiswa kakhulu.
Isishwankathelo,i-dysprosium oxide (Dy2O3)ithathwa njengetyhefu ngandlel’ ithile.Nangona kunjalo, imingcipheko enxulumene nale khompawundi inokulawulwa ngokufanelekileyo ngokuthatha izilumkiso eziyimfuneko, ezifana nokuphumeza amanyathelo afanelekileyo okhuseleko kunye nokuthobela imida yokuvezwa ecetyiswayo.Njengazo zonke iikhemikhali, ukhuseleko kufuneka lubekwe phambili xa usebenzai-dysprosium oxideukuqinisekisa intlalo-ntle yabasebenzi kunye nokusingqongileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-31-2023