Ngokunyuka kwamashishini aphezulu-ubuchwephesha obuphezulu, iintsimbi zomhlaba ezinqabileyo ezinqabileyo kunye neethagethi ze-alloy ziye zasetyenziswa ngokuqhubekayo kwiimoto zamandla amatsha, iisekethe ezidibeneyo, imiboniso emitsha, unxibelelwano lwe-5G kunye nezinye iinkalo ngenxa yeempawu zabo ezintle zomzimba kunye neekhemikhali, kwaye ziye zaba. izixhobo eziphambili eziyimfuneko kuphuhliso lwamashishini akumgangatho ophezulu.
Iithagethi zomhlaba ezinqabileyo, ezikwabizwa ngokuba ziithagethi zokugquma, zinokuqondwa ngokulula njengokusetyenziswa kwee-elektroni okanye ii-laser ezinamandla kakhulu ukubhobhoza ekujoliswe kuko, kwaye iindawo ezingaphezulu zisasazwa ngohlobo lwamaqela eathom okanye ii-ion, kwaye ekugqibeleni zifakwe kwithagethi. umphezulu we-substrate, ungene kwinkqubo yokwenza ifilimu, kwaye ekugqibeleni wenze ifilimu encinci.Ithagethi yentsimbi ye-ytterbium ecocekileyo ekumgangatho ophezulu yococeko oluphezulu lwentsimbi enqabileyo yomhlaba kunye nethagethi yealloyi, yimveliso yesicelo somhlaba esikwisiphelo esiphezulu esikwinqanaba eliphezulu lamazwe ngamazwe, ikakhulu esetyenziselwa izinto ezintsha zokubonisa ukukhanya kwe-organic (OLED). ezifana ne-Apple, i-Samsung, i-Huawei kunye nezinye iimpawu zemiboniso yefowuni ephathwayo, ii-TV ezihlakaniphile kunye nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokunxiba.
Okwangoku, i-Baotou Rare Earth Research Institute iye yakha umgca wemveliso ohamba phambili kumazwe ngamazwe we-ytterbium yentsimbi ecocekileyo ejolise kwiimveliso ze-OLED, kunye nomthamo wokuvelisa malunga neetoni ezili-10 / ngonyaka, ukugqithisa ixabiso eliphantsi, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuphezulu. Itekhnoloji yenkqubo yokulungiswa komgangatho wezinto ezicocekileyo zentsimbi yeytterbium evaporation.
Impumelelo yophando kunye nophuhliso "ubuchwepheshe engundoqo ukulungiselela ucoceko oluphezulu enqabileyo umhlaba metal ytterbium kunye nezixhobo ekujoliswe vacuum distillation" of Baotou Rare Earth Research Institute iphawula impumelelo yasekuhlaleni ekujoliswe kuyo ezinqabileyo zomhlaba, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ubume China ngamazwe. kwicala lokucoceka okuphezulu kwezinto zesinyithi zomhlaba ezinqabileyo ziye zaphuculwa, kunye nezixhobo ze-elektroniki ezisebenza kakhulu zinokususa ukuxhomekeka kwi-United States, eJapan, eMzantsi Korea nakwamanye amazwe, kunye neenzuzo ezibalulekileyo kwezoqoqosho nezentlalo.
Ukongeza, ngokucaciswa kokwenziwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwethagethi ze-ytterbium zetsimbi ezicocekileyo, wongamele ukuqulunqwa komgangatho weqela elithi "Ytterbium Metal Target".Ukukhuthaza uphuculo lwetekhnoloji yamashishini emveliso enyukayo, nceda uphuhliso olukhawulezayo lwabavelisi bephaneli esezantsi, thatha indlela ye-ytterbium esulungekileyo yetekhnoloji yophando kunye nophuhliso, ukwakhiwa okusemgangathweni, ukuthengisa kunye noshishino, kwaye ufezekise uphuhliso olukumgangatho ophezulu ukuphelisa ishishini lokuvelisa umhlaba onqabileyo.
Ukusukela ekuguqulweni kweempumelelo zeprojekthi, umthamo wentengiso wonyaka wemveliso ekujoliswe kuwo uye wanda malunga ne-10%, kwaye kule minyaka mithathu idlulileyo, intengiso yonyaka ibe ngaphezulu kwe-yuan yezigidi ezili-10, kwaye ixabiso lemveliso lifikelele phantse kwi-RMB yezigidi ezingama-50. .
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-24-2023