Ngokutsho kwedatha ekhutshwe ngamasiko ngoLwesibili, exhaswa yimfuno eqinile evela kwimoto entsha yamandla kunye namashishini ombane omoya, ukuthengiswa komhlaba onqabileyo waseChina ngoJulayi kwanda nge-49% ngonyaka ukuya kwiitoni ezingama-5426.
Ngokutsho kwedatha evela kwi-General Administration of Customs, ivolumu yokuthumela ngaphandle ngoJulayi yayiyeyona nqanaba eliphezulu ukususela ngo-Matshi 2020, iphinde iphakame ngaphezu kweetoni ze-5009 ngoJuni, kwaye eli nani liye landa kwiinyanga ezine ezilandelelanayo.
U-Yang Jiawen, umhlalutyi kwimarike yesinyithi yaseShanghai, uthe: “Amanye amacandelo abathengi, kuquka izithuthi zamandla amatsha kunye nomthamo ofakelweyo womoya, abonise ukukhula, kwaye imfuno yomhlaba onqabileyo izinzile.
Umhlaba onqabileyozisetyenziswa kwiimveliso ezisusela kwiilaser kunye nezixhobo zomkhosi ukuya kwimagnethi kwizinto zombane zabathengi ezifana nezithuthi zombane, iiinjini zomoya, kunye nee-iPhones.
Abahlalutyi bathi inkxalabo yokuba i-China inokunqanda ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle komhlaba onqabileyo kuqhubele phambili ukukhula kwempahla ethunyelwa ngaphandle kwinyanga ephelileyo.I-China yabhengeza ekuqaleni kukaJulayi ukuba iya kuthintela ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwe-gallium kunye ne-germanium, esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwishishini le-semiconductor, ukuqala ngo-Agasti.
Ngokwedatha yezithethe, njengowona mvelisi mkhulu wehlabathi onqabileyo emhlabeni, i-China yathumela iitoni ezingama-31662 ze-17 yezimbiwa ezinqabileyo zomhlaba kwiinyanga ezisixhenxe zokuqala zika-2023, ukonyuka konyaka nonyaka nge-6%.
Ngaphambili, i-China yandisa ibhetshi yokuqala yokuveliswa kwemigodi kunye ne-quotas yokunyibilikisa i-2023 nge-19% kunye ne-18% ngokulandelanayo, kwaye imarike ilindele ukukhululwa kweqela lesibini le-quotas.
Ngokwedatha evela kwi-United States Geological Survey (USGS), ngo-2022, i-China yenza i-70% yemveliso ye-ore enqabileyo yehlabathi, ilandelwa yi-United States, i-Australia, i-Myanmar, ne-Thailand.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-15-2023